每日一练,专升本英语单选练习(9.19)
1.No one ____the building without the permission of the police.
A.is leaving
B.will be leaving
C.has left
D.is to leave
【翻译】没有警方的允许,任何人不得离开大楼。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】D be to do sth.表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,也可以表示命令、禁止、义务或可能性(表示情态意义),接近should, may, must, could等。在本句中“be+不定式”相当于can。故选D。
2.Some people are indifferent ____policies and what is going on in other places.
A.off
B.with
C.on
D.to
【翻译】有些人对政策和其他地方发生的事情漠不关心。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】D be indifferent to为固定搭配,意为“对……漠不关心的”。故选D。
3.Mr. Morgan can be very sad____ though in public he is extremely cheerful.
A.by himself
B.in person
C.in private
D.as himself
【翻译】摩根先生虽然在公众面前表现得很开心,但是私下里可能非常低落。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C by himself:独自地;in person:亲自;in private:私下里;没有as oneself这一搭配。根据句意可知,选C。
4. Until then did I realize that their marriage had ______ because they had little in common.
A.put off B.given up C.broken down D.called off
【翻译】直到那时我才意识到他们的婚姻已经破裂,因为他们几乎没有共同之处。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C put off:推迟;give up:放弃;break down:失败,崩溃,(婚姻、恋爱关系)破裂;call off:取消。根据句意可知,选C。
5. John is the sort of friend who will stand ______ you through every situation.
A.for B.by C.in D.behind
【翻译】约翰是那种在所有情况下都会支持你的朋友。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】B stand for:代表;stand by:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一边;stand in:代替,顶替;stand behind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根据句意可知,选B。