2022年专升本英语阅读理解翻译(2.24)

　　2022年专升本离考试时间已经不远了，相信同学们已经复习的差不多了，库课小编为大家整理了2022年专升本英语阅读理解文章的翻译，2022年参加专升本的同学可以测试下，看看自己翻译的怎么样。

　　Clothes play a critical role in the conclusions we reach by providing clues to whopeople are, who they are not, and who they would like to be. They tell us a good dealabout the wearer's background, personality, status, mood and outlook.

　　Since clothes are such an important source of social information,we can usethem to win people ’ s good impression. Our appearance assumes particularsignificance at the beginning of communication. For example, a middle-class personin plain clothes may be alienated(使疏远)by a young adult who is dressed in anunconventional manner, regardless of the person’s education, background or interest.

　　People tend to agree on what certain types of clothes mean. Adolescent girls caneasily agree on the lifestyle of the girls who wear fancy clothes. Newscasters or theannouncers who read the news on TV, are considered to be more convincing,honestand competent when they are dressed conservatively.And college students who viewthemselves as playing an active role in their interpersonal relationships say they areconcerned about the costumes they must wear to play these roles successfully.Moreover, many of us can be aware that the clothing we wear changes the way wefeel about ourselves and how we act. Perhaps you have used clothing to gainconfidence when you are in a stressful situation,such as a job interview,or anappearance in court.

　　In the workplace, the appearances of men and women are equally important,especially for women. How do women gain success in the business world? Theyshould mix up male and female features. The variety of clothing alternatives forwomen is also greater than that available for men. Male administrators tend to judgewomen more favorably for a managerial post when the women display less“womanliness”, grooming shorter hair, slightly using make up and wearing plain clothing.

　　服装通过提供关于人们是什么样的人、不是什么样的人以及想成为什么样的人的线索，在我们得出的结论中起着极其重要的作用。它们告诉了我们关于穿戴者的背景、个性、地位、情绪和人生观的许多事情。

　　既然服装是如此重要的社会信息来源,我们可以使用它们来赢得人们的良好印象。在交流之初，我们的外表看来特别重要。例如，一个衣着朴素的中产阶级人士可能会被一个穿着新奇的年轻人疏远，不论该人的教育(程度)、背景或兴趣如何。

　　人们倾向于在某些类型的服装所代表的含义上看法一致。青春期的女孩儿可以很容易地同意穿别致衣服的女孩儿的生活方式。新闻播音员或在电视上讲新闻的节目主持人穿着保守时，他们被认为更有说服力、诚实和称职。而认为自己在人际关系中扮演积极角色的大学生则表示，他们关注为成功扮演这些角色而必须穿的服装。此外，我们许多人都知道，我们穿的衣服会改变我们的自我感觉以及行为方式。当你处于有压力的情况下(例如工作面试或出庭)时，也许你利用了衣服来获得自信。

　　在工作场所，男性和女性的外表同等重要，尤其是对女性来说。女性如何在商界取得成功?她们应该混合男性特征和女性特征。女性可选择的服装种类也多于男性可用的可选择服装种类。当女性表现出较少的“女性气质”，梳着较短的头发,略微使用化妆品并穿朴素的服装时,男性管理者往往会更加肯定地考虑(让)女性担任管理职务。