2025年广东专升本英语必背短语

　　很多同学的单词可能还在背第一轮专插本3000词，但也有同学已经连四级英语单词都背的差不多了。不管大家进度如何，在复习公共英语的过程中，除了背单词，还要不要记固定(短语)搭配?

　　答案是肯定的，固定搭配必须得背!

　　先来看一个短语：come up with，意为“提出(想法、计划等)”。该短语在近十年真题里出现了5次，不可谓不高频!

　　▶(2010年阅读)You must be very careful when a woman asks you how she looks because you will never come up with a right answer.

　　▶(2012年单选)Mary had a great deal of trouble _______the rest runners.

　　A. coming up with B. keeping up with

　　C. living up to D.making up for

　　▶(2013年单选)The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount of money could _____.

　　A. stand up to B. make up for

　　C. come up with D. put up with

　　▶(2015年单选)We had to _____a lot of noise when the children were at home.

　　A. come up with B. catch up with

　　C. put up with D. keep up with

　　▶(2020年单选)Busy preparing a report, he couldn’t the noise, and had to keep all the windows shut.

　　A. put up with B. come up with

　　C. catch up with D. keep up with

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　　除了come up with这个短语，break类的搭配在真题中也屡见不鲜：

　　▶(2012年单选)The fire that ______ yesterday caused at least ten people’s death.

　　A. broke off

　　B. broke up

　　C. broke down

　　D. broke out

　　▶(2016年单选)The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war ______.

　　A. broke down

　　B. broke off

　　C. broke out

　　D. broke up

　　▶(2017年阅读)...their car broke down on their way back.

　　▶(2019年单选)The other day my car ______ on the way home and I had to ask my friends for help.

　　A. broke off

　　B. broke out

　　C. broke down

　　D. broke up

　　有同学可能会好奇，公共英语的单选题已取消，为何还要记单选题里考的短语?

　　理由很简单。大家记住一句话：凡是历年真题出现的考点都得学、都得记，因为它们都是考纲里要求的考点。

　　尽管我们广东已取消词汇语法单选，但固定搭配一定会考!只不过是转移到阅读理解、语法填空及完型填空中去考查。请大家注意，现在完型的分值已提高一倍，分值由之前的15分提到30分，和4选1型阅读分值相等。

　　而固定搭配，是完型填空的必考点!就拿近两年真题来分析：

　　▶(2020年完型)This morning he felt blue again, even the thought of watching a good TV show couldn’t 53 him up.

　　53. A. wake B. cheer C. beat D. look

　　分析：这题考查动词与副词up的搭配。如果做题时不知与up搭配，那该题很有可能做错。

　　代入选项：wake him up叫醒他;cheer him up让他高兴起来;beat him up痛扁他;look him up拜访他。再有前句的blue(忧郁的)可得，答案为B。因为心情忧郁，所以看电视也不能让他高兴起来。

　　▶(2021年完型)...Until then the job was to 59 the kids....

　　59. A. look after B. look for

　　C. look up D. look at

　　分析：该题考查look短语。A. 照顾;B.寻找;C. 拜访;D. 察看。空格后面是the kids(孩子们)，显然只有“照顾孩子”符合句意。

　　看完上面的分析，相信大家已然了解到固定搭配的重要性。那就抓紧时间背诵起来吧。