2025年山西专升本英语单选模拟练习

2024年05月22日 10:37:49
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  1.________ so many woods, there is a danger of fire.

  A.For

  B.In

  C.With

  D.By

  2.A healthy life is generally thought to be ________ with fresh air, clean water, and homegrown food.

  A.joined

  B.bound

  C.involved

  D.associated

  3.I didn’t know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.

  A.happened

  B.entered

  C.occurred

  D.hit

  4.I’m pleased to receive your letter of April 10, ________ for our catalogue and price-list.

  A.ask

  B.asked

  C.asking

  D.to ask

  5.They will ________ the applications and pick out the best.

  A.look into

  B.look through

  C.look after

  D.look at

  6.He takes a(n) ________ view of getting a better job although he has failed in getting one for several times.

  A.opposite

  B.realistic

  C.pessimistic

  D.optimistic

  7.He had made a fortune by________ of industry.

  A.manners

  B.ways

  C.methods

  D.means

  8.There seemed to be no _______ to their financial problems?

  A.method

  B.function

  C.decision

  D.solution

  参考答案:

  1.【答案】C。解析:考查介词。题干翻译为“有这么多的木头,当然存在着火灾危险”,with表示具有。故选C。

  2.【答案】D。解析:考查词义辨析。join with与……结合;bound with与……合订,有共同境界;involve with涉及,牵涉;associate with联合,与……联系在一起。根据句意排除B,C选项。A项更强调“两者捆绑在一起”,D项则更强调内在联系。故选D。

  3.【答案】C。解析:考查词义辨析。sth. occur to sb.表示“某人突然想起某事”。happen to表示发生;sth. happens to sb.某事发生在某人身上;enter表示进入某个地方;occur to表示想起,sth. occurs to sb.某人想起某事;hit表示打击,碰撞,不与to搭配。故选C。

  4.【答案】C。解析:考查非谓语。句意:我很高兴收到你四月10日写的信,问我们要目录和价格单。考查非谓语动词作伴随状语,表示动词与句子动作同时发生。故选C。

  5.【答案】B。解析:考查短语辨析。句意:他们将检查应用程序并挑选出最好的。look into意为在……里查资料;深入地检查;调查;观察;look through意为浏览,翻阅;逐一查看……,look after意为照顾;照料;料理;打理;look at意为查看;思考;考虑;研究。故选B。

  6.【答案】D。解析:考查词义辨析。句意:尽管他失败多次,还是对找到一份更好的工作抱乐观态度。形容词词义辨析题:opposite相对的;realistic现实的;pessimistic悲观的;optimistic乐观的。故选D。

  7.【答案】D。解析:考查词语搭配。句意:他靠办企业发了财。固定搭配题:means手段,工具;by means of意为“以……,借着……”是固定搭配。其他三项都可作“方法”讲,但用法不同;manner主要指特征、风格,而不是指精细的方法、程序或制度;way最为通用,既可指单一的技巧,也可指复杂的操作方法,还可指处理某一问题所采取的特殊方法,以及人的总的风格;method指相当精心拟定的一组方法,并强调实施的效果和精确性。故选D。

  8.【答案】D。解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:看似没有办法解决他们的财政问题。名词词义辨析题:method方法、方式,一般与of搭配;function功能,作用,职责,一般与of搭配;decision决定,抉择,一般与介词on, about搭配;solution解决办法,一般与介词to搭配。故选D

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