专升本英语核心词汇打卡
1.central
adj.中心的,中央的;主要的
2.middle
n.中部;中间 adj.中部的;中间的
【搭配】in the middle of ... .在.....的中间
【真题】They buit a small village on an island 59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago.
A. among
B. between
C. in the middle of
D. over
参考译文:大约两千年前,他们在塞纳河中间的小岛上建了一个小村庄。
3.keep
v.保持;保留( kept,kept)
【搭配】keep up with 跟上 // keep sb. informed of sth.随时通知某人某事 // keep one's promise信守承诺 // keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系 // keep sth. in mind 牢记某事 // keep away from...远离,不接近ll keep pace with...与……并驾齐驱/步调一致 // keep on doing sth.继续做某事
【辨析】
【真题】
①)You must walk slowly if you want the children to you.
A. put up with
B. come up with
C. keep up with
D. go on with
参考译文:如果想让孩子们跟上你,你必须得走慢点。
②The manager promised to keep me of how our business
was going on. ( 2017 -7)
A. to be informed
B. on informing
C. informed
D. informing
参考译文:经理答应随时通知我我们的业务进展情况。
4.stay
vi. n.停留;待;保持
【搭配】stay at home呆在家里 // stay up熬夜
5.remain
v.仍然是,保持不变
【例句】Major questions remain to be answered about his work.关于他工作的许多重要问题仍然悬而未决。
6.visit
v./n.拜访;参观
【搭配】pay a visit to ...访问……// take sb. to ... for a visit带某人去……参观
【真题】翻译:他带学生去参观工厂。
参考答案:He took his students to the factory for a visit.
【辨析】
7.visitor
n.访问者;参观者
8.beset
v.困扰
【搭配】be beset by被……困扰
【真题】In the swamp the army_____by mosquitoes
A. was fallen
B. was bes
C. was worried
D. was set
参考译文:在沼泽中这支陆军受到了蚊子的困扰。
9.major
adj.主要的;主修的 n.专业课 v.主修
【用法】my major is... .= I major in...我学的是……/我的专业是……
【真题】翻译:我学的是数学。
参考答案:I'm majoring in Mathematics.
10.lot
n.许多;大量 adv.很;非常
【搭配】a lot 很,非常,很多 // a lot of = lots of许多,大量
11.large
adj.大的;大量的
【用法】a large mumber of+可数名词复数许多,大量 // largenumbers of+可数名词复数大量,许多 // a large amount of +不可数名词 许多,大量 // large amounts of +不可数名词许多,大量
【真题】Large 57 of people say they want to cut back on working
hours,even if it means earning less money.
A. numbers
B. amounts
C. figures
D. quantities
参考译文:很多人说他们想减少工作时间,即使这意味着赚更少的钱。
12.great
adj.伟大的;重大的;极好的
【搭配】a great deal of 很多,大量 // a great many非常多的,很多的 // a ( great/ large) number of许多