2024年专升本英语模拟题打卡练习：名词辨析

　　1. Zhang Yi is not a handsome actor, but his great ________ brings him lots of fans.

　　A. appearance

　　B. performance

　　C. entrance

　　D. importance

　　2. The only ________ to this problem is to prevent it from happening by thinking ahead and taking actions early.

　　A. solution

　　B. action

　　C. strategy

　　D. ambition

　　3. The virus may destroy ________ and some files in your computers will disappear.

　　A. mouse

　　B. keyboard

　　C. programs

　　D. screen

　　4. A ________ is helpful in looking for a job, but it doesn't mean a job.

　　A. record

　　B. grade

　　C. refuse

　　D. certificate

　　5. His white hair was in sharp ________ to his dark skin.

　　A. difference

　　B. contrast

　　C. opposite

　　D. background

　　答案解析

　　1.【解析】考查名词辨析。appearance外貌，performance表演，表现，entrance入口，importance重要性。根据句意可知，张译不是一个英俊的演员，但他出色的表演给他带来了很多粉丝。故答案选B。

　　2.【解析】考查名词辨析。solution解决方法，action行动，strategy策略，ambition野心。根据句意可知，解决这个问题的唯一办法是通过提前思考并及早采取行动来防止它发生。故答案选A。

　　3.【解析】考查名词辨析。mouse鼠标，keyboard键盘，programs程序，screen屏幕。根据句意可知，病毒可能会破坏程序，计算机中的某些文件将消失。故答案选C。

　　4.【解析】考查名词辨析 。record记录，grade分数，refuse拒绝，certificate证书。根据句意可知，证书有助于找工作，但并不意味着工作。故答案选D。

　　5.【解析】考查名词辨析 。difference不同，contrast(to)对比，opposite对面，相反的，background背景。根据句意可知，他的白发与他的黑皮肤形成鲜明对比。故答案选B。