2024年海南专升本英语单选练习题及答案解析
1. _____the plan carefully, he rejected it.
A. To have considered
B. To consider
C. Having considered
D. Considering
【翻译】经过仔细考虑之后,他拒绝了这项计划。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C 分析句子结构可知,前面应用分词形式作状语,he和consider之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,所以要用现在分词形式。又因为consider所表示的动作发生在rejected所表示的动作之前,所以要用现在分词的完成式。故选C。
2. It is my suggestion that a meeting _____ again.
A. will arrange B. to be arranged C. be arranged D. should arrange
【翻译】我建议再安排一次会议。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C 在表示“建议、要求、命令、愿望”等含义的主语从句中,即“It is one’s suggestion/advice/demand…+that从句”结构中,从句要用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语动词要用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可以省略。根据句意可知,a meeting与arrange之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此要用被动语态。故选C。
3.The student was just about to____ the question, when suddenly he found the answer.
A. arrive at
B. give up
C. submit to
D. work out
【翻译】这个学生正要放弃解这道题时,突然找到了答案。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】B arrive at:到达;give up:放弃;submit to:屈服于,提交;work out:制定出,解决。根据句意可知,选B。
4.The place___ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ___the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where
B. at which; which
C. at which; where
D. which; in which
【翻译】建桥梁的地方应设在跨河交通最繁忙的地方。[考点]定语从句和表语从句
【精析】C 分析句子结构可知,place和should之间是定语从句。先行词为The place,从句中缺少地点状语,故空处应为关系副词where或“介词+which”引导。be后为表语从句,从句中缺少状语,所以应用连接副词where引导。故选C。
5. This stick is ___that one.
A. three times longer than
B. than longer three times
C. three longer times than
D. longer than three times
【翻译】这根棍子比那根棍子长三倍。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】A 常用的倍数表达法有:①A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B;②A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B;③A+谓语+倍数+the size/length/height…of+其他。选项A符合第②种结构。故选A。