hear的用法
hear的基本意思是听到; 听; 听见; 听说; 审理; 倾听; 得知; 注意听;
例句:I could hear every word they said.他们说的每句话我都能听见。
第三人称单数:hears ;现在分词:hearing ;过去式:heard ;过去分词:heard。
hear的用法有以下几点:
1.hear作为行为动词听见时,hear sb do sth表示“听到某人做了某事”或“经常听到某人做某事”
例句:I heard him singing a song in the classroom just now. 我刚刚在教室听到了他唱歌。
2.hear sb doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”。
例句:I often hear him sing a song in the classroom. 我经常听到他在教室唱歌。
3.hear about 听说,常用于肯定句中,hear about + sth 听到关于某事物的消息。
例句:I've just heard about his illness.我刚听说他生病了。
4.hear of + sb./sth 听到或知道某人或某事物的情况。常用于疑问、否定句等。
例句:She won't hear of his sharing in the expenses.她不让他分担费用。
5.hear from + sb=receive a letter from 接到某人的来信、 电话等。
例句:I am looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.我盼望着不久收到你的信。
6.be heard to do被听到做某事
例句:There is absolutely nothing to do there. “整天待在那儿,什么事也干不了。
7.be heard doing sth被听到正在做某事
例句:I thought I was hearing things yesterday. I thought I heard a cuckoo. 我想昨天我出现幻听了。我以为听到了布谷鸟叫。
8.hear +that 从句听说或得知(某事物);当that在宾语从句中作连词引导从句时,that可省略。
例句:I heard (that) he was ill.我听说他病了。
9.hear后可接复合宾语,宾语补足语可以是不带to的动词不定式、现在分词或过去分词。
例句:He was heard to sing a song in the classroom.他在教室听到了歌声。