专升本英语倒装句易错点汇总
2024年各省份专升本在紧张的备考中,小编为大家整理了专升本英语倒装句易错点的信息,大家可以浏览下,有需要的同学可以收藏下,希望可以帮到大家。
倒装
(1):完全倒装
(a):表示地点和运动方向的副词here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away 等副词开头的句子,需用完全倒装。
(b):表示时间的副词now, then 等副词开头的句子,谓语动词为 come, go, be, follow 等时,需用完全倒装。
注意:如果主语是代词,即使该类词置于句首,依然用正常语序。
Ahead sat an old woman.
In came the teacher and the lesson began.
(c):表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首,起强调作用
Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.
(2):部分倒装
(a):never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, no, in no case, by no means, on no account 等表示否定意义的副词或介词短语放于句首。
注意:当 not until 引导的是从句时,until 从句的主谓不可倒装,只是主句需要倒装。
Hardly did I know what had happened.
Not until last year did her father know the truth.
Not until he returned did we have supper.
In no case should we abandon her.
(b):only 和修饰的状语放于句首
Only then did he realize the importance of English.
Only in this way can you solve this problem.
(c):not only…but also 连接并列的句子,前倒后不倒
Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.
(d):neither…nor…连接并列的句子,前后都倒装
Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
(e):so…that, such…that 中的 so 或such 及修饰的成分放于句首时,前倒后不倒 So busy is he that he cannot go on a holiday.
Such a good boy is he that everyone likes him.
(f):as 引导的让步状语,把需要强调的部分提前(如名词、动词、形容词、副词),然后再加陈述句的其他部分。
注意:名词单数省去冠词。
Hard as he works, he doesn’t get promoted.
(g):so, neither 或 nor 表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
(h):用于表示祝愿的祈使句中 May you be in good health!
(i):省略 if 的虚拟条件 Were I you, I would not do it in this way.