专升本英语试题及答案解析(11.10)
英语是专升本考试必考科目,而单项选择题是必考题型,下面就来做一些单项选择模拟试题。
1.Tom was too exhausted to wake easily ________.
A.when once sleeping
B.when once asleep
C.when he was once sleeping
D.when he once slept
【翻译】汤姆太累了,一旦入睡,便很难叫醒他。
[考点]省略句题
【精析】B when once asleep是时间状语从句,在这里省略了主语he和系动词was。主句用的是主系表结构,强调状态,A、C、D三个选项均强调“睡觉”这一动作的发生,不能与前面相呼应。
2.Hardly ________ to the bus stop when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A.did they get
B.they had got
C.they got
D.had they got
【翻译】他们刚赶到公共汽车站,车就开走了。
[考点]倒装句题
【精析】D 在hardly…when…“刚……就……”句式中,hardly放在句首时,句子需要倒装。又因为“赶到车站”发生在“车开走”之前,后面pulled away用的是过去式,所以前面要求用过去完成时。
3.The pilot lost contact with the military base, ________ the plane crashed in the desert.
A.among which
B.for which
C.by means of which
D.as the result of which
【翻译】飞行员与军事基地失去联络,结果飞机在沙漠中坠毁。
[考点]定语从句题
【精析】D 分析句子结构可知后面应为which引导的非限制性定语从句,which的先行词应是逗号前面表示原因的整个句子,因此用as a result of来表示结果。
4. It isn't cold enough for there ________ a frost tonight, so I can leave my car outside safely.
A. would be
B. being
C. was
D. to be
【翻译】天还不太冷,今晚不会下霜,我可以放心地把车停在外边。
[考点]句法结构
【精析】D “形容词+enough”后面一般接to do结构。介词for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。
5.William suggested ________ a party for Elizabeth who was going to retire soon.
A.held
B.to hold
C.holding
D.holds
【翻译】威廉建议为很快要退休的伊丽莎白举办一个晚会。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】C 固定搭配suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”,所以此处应选C.