2023年专升本英语语法考点——关系代词

2022年09月02日 16:23:55
来源:库课网校
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  专升本英语基础语法考点中,关系代词是经常会考到的。是不是有很多考生像小编一样分不清which、that、who、whom放在选择题当中到底该怎么用呢?库课小编今天就给大家详细讲解一下,考生们快快学习起来吧!

  1、who,whom,whose指人,在定语从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语。

  He is the person who is going to give a concert on the square.

  他是那个要在广场上举行音乐会的人。

  The man (whom) we just talked about was a Nobel Prize winner.

  我们刚刚谈论的那个人是一位诺贝尔奖获得者。

  I have never yet met a woman whose figure is so beautiful.

  我从未遇见过体形如此美的女子。

  2、which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

  This is a book which tells about space rocket technology.

  这是一本讲航天火箭技术的书。

  The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.

  我们昨晚看的那部电影非常精彩。

  3、that既可指物,也可指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

  A dictionary is a book that/which gives the meanings of words.

  词典是解释词义的书。

  Is this the driver that/whom you talked about yesterday?

  这就是你们昨天谈到的那个司机吗?(about不能放在that/whom之前)

  4、关系代词as常和such或same连用,在从句中作主语或宾语。

  A.和such连用

  Such people as you describe are rare now.

  你所描写的这种人现在少之又少。

  Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.

  那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人应该受到极大的尊重。

  B.和same连用

  I feel just the same as you do.

  我的感觉同你的感觉一样。

  Please lend us the same tools as were used the other day.

  请把和那天用过的一样的工具借给我们。

  以上就是库课小编整理分享的全部内容,希望对考生有所帮助。2023年专升本备考正在进行中,有需要2023年统招专升本网课的同学,可以在库课网校APP免费试听了解。