2023年专升本英语语法考点——关系代词
专升本英语基础语法考点中,关系代词是经常会考到的。是不是有很多考生像小编一样分不清which、that、who、whom放在选择题当中到底该怎么用呢?库课小编今天就给大家详细讲解一下,考生们快快学习起来吧!
1、who,whom,whose指人,在定语从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语。
He is the person who is going to give a concert on the square.
他是那个要在广场上举行音乐会的人。
The man (whom) we just talked about was a Nobel Prize winner.
我们刚刚谈论的那个人是一位诺贝尔奖获得者。
I have never yet met a woman whose figure is so beautiful.
我从未遇见过体形如此美的女子。
2、which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
This is a book which tells about space rocket technology.
这是一本讲航天火箭技术的书。
The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.
我们昨晚看的那部电影非常精彩。
3、that既可指物,也可指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
A dictionary is a book that/which gives the meanings of words.
词典是解释词义的书。
Is this the driver that/whom you talked about yesterday?
这就是你们昨天谈到的那个司机吗?(about不能放在that/whom之前)
4、关系代词as常和such或same连用,在从句中作主语或宾语。
A.和such连用
Such people as you describe are rare now.
你所描写的这种人现在少之又少。
Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.
那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人应该受到极大的尊重。
B.和same连用
I feel just the same as you do.
我的感觉同你的感觉一样。
Please lend us the same tools as were used the other day.
请把和那天用过的一样的工具借给我们。
以上就是库课小编整理分享的全部内容,希望对考生有所帮助。2023年专升本备考正在进行中,有需要2023年统招专升本网课的同学,可以在库课网校APP免费试听了解。