每日一练,专升本英语单选练习(6.20)
1. By the end of last year, Rose____ as a manager of the company for five years.
A.works
B.is working
C.had worked
D.will have worked
【翻译】截至去年年底,罗斯在这家公司担任经理五年了。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】C 根据句中的时间状语By the end of last year(到去年年底)可知,本句应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用“had+过去分词”的形式,表示持续到过去某一时刻以前的动作。故选C。
2. We can find many sports____ on the playground of this primary school.
A.installments
B.equipments
C.machines
D.facility
【翻译】我们可以在这所小学的操场上找到许多体育设施。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】D installment:安装,分期付款;equipment:设备,器材,为不可数名词;machine:机器;facility:设施,为可数名词。根据句意和用法可知,选D。
3. ______ before we leave tomorrow, we should invite all our friends to hold a party to welcome them.
A.Had they come back
B.Were they coming back
C.Were they to come back
D.Would they come back
【翻译】要是他们在我们明天离开之前回来,我们就邀请所有的朋友来办个派对欢迎他们。
[考点]虚拟语气
【精析】C 根据句中的时间状语tomorrow和should invite可知,从句是对将来情况的假设。在表示对将来情况假设的非真实条件句中,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)或“should/were to+动词原形”的形式。当if引导的非真实条件句中含有were, had或should时,可省略if,并将were, had或should放在主语前面,形成倒装。故选C。
4.I'd like to____ him to you for the job. He is very clever and capable.
A.refer
B.oppose
C.recommend
D.command
【翻译】我想向你推荐他做这份工作。他非常聪明并且很有能力。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】C refer:参考,查询;oppose:反对;recommend:推荐,介绍;command:命令。根据句意可知,选C。
5.They lost their way in the forest and____ made matters worse was night began to fall.
A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which
【翻译】他们在森林中迷了路,更糟糕的是,夜幕开始降临了。
[考点]主语从句
【精析】C 分析句子结构可知,and和was之间是一个主语从句,从句中又缺少主语,所以应用连接代词what引导,what在从句中作主语。故选C。