2022年浙江专升本英语语法解析——定语从句
专升本大学英语语法说难也难，说简单也简单，英语语法的考察体现在英语考试的方方面面，今天库课小编给大家分享一下浙江专升本英语语法定语从句解析，有需要的考生可以看看。
引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who(宾格whom)，所有格whose)和关系副词 where when why 等，关系代词或关系副词在定语从句中充当一个成分，关系代词that，which,who,whom等在从句中分别作主语或宾语，whose在从句中作定语，而关系副词when,where,why等在从句中作状语。
如： I will never forget the days when/in which we worked together.
解析：在句中，表示时间的名词the days在从句中充当的是状语，所以用关系副词when来代指，引导定语从句修饰先行词the days;
表示地点或原因的名词如果在从句中作状语，则用关系副词where 或why来代指;如果在从句中作动词的宾语，则用which或that来代替。
如：
①This is the factory where/in which I worked.(作状语)
②This is the factory that/which I visited years ago.(作宾语)
注：当先行词为time,reason, place时，引导词可以省略。
如： This was the first (when/what) I had serious trouble with my boss.
That is the reason (why) I did it.
This is the place (where) we met yesterday.
另外，定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词的数相一致。
如：
①Mr. Jackson is the only foreigner that is present at the party.
②He is one of the students who were praised by the teacher.
解析：在句①中，先行词foreigner被only修饰，强调只有一个，所以从句中谓语动词用单数形式，而在句②中，who引导的定语从句修饰先行词the students，为复数，所以从句谓语动词应为复数。
以上就是库课小编的分享，希望对考生有所帮助。库课网校有针对2022年浙江统招专升本的网课课程，每个课程前五节都可以免费试听，有需要网课备考的同学可以到库课网校了解，双十二购课更有多重优惠哦!
