山东专升本英语必备核心短语有哪些(一)

2019年12月18日 10:14:24
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  2020年山东专升本考试公告即将发布,准备参加考试的考生一定要注意好公告的发布,为了帮助考生能取得好成绩,以下库课李老师给考生整理了山东专升本英语必备核心短语,考生在2020年山东专升本考试没有到来之前,可先来看看。

  1

  able ability enable capable be able to do 能够做…

  have the ability to do 能够做,有能力做…

  He has the ability to make very good boat.

  enable sb to do 使…能做…

  Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world.

  be capable of 能够做…

  He is capable of drawing oil painting.

  He is able to read and write in English.

  2

  absent 反义词:present

  3

  abroad 国外,海外

  live abroad ;go abroad

  Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.

  4

  access 入口,途径;机会,权利

  have access to sth

  Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local(当地的)library.

  5

  absorb 吸收

  be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

  All the students are absorbed in Professor’s lecture on China’s economy.

  6

  accept 接受 receive 收到(不一定接受)

  She received a gift from him, but she didn’t accept it.

  7

  by accident = by chance 偶然地

  on purpose 故意地

  8

  according to 根据

  According to the article, environmental pollution has been taken under control.

  9

  take…into account = take…into consideration 把…考虑在内

  I hope my teacher will take into account my illness when he grades our test paper.

  account 描述

  She gave an account of what he saw in China.

  10

  accuse sb of sth = charge sb with(for) sth 指责…做了…;指控…犯了…

  He was accused of robbing the bank and sentenced ten years in gail.

  His mother charged him with being lazy.

  11

  be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于 后接 sth 或 doing sth

  used to 过去有;过去常常 后接 do sth

  Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right.

  I’m already used to the life here.

  There used to be a house near the river.

  He used to get up while he was in the middle school.

  12

  achieve 获得,达到

  You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way.

  13

  adapt = adjust 适应 adopt 收养;采用

  You should adapt to college life as soon as possible.

  He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.

  14

  add to 增添

  add up to 总计达

  15

  in addition(to) = besides 此外

  In order to master a foreign language, we should learn some grammar. In addition, we’d better learn some words.

  16

  adequate=enough

  17

  admit 承认

  He admitted him mistake at last.

  18

  in advance 预先,提前

  You should inform(通知) me in advance if you are going to come.

  19

  take advantage of = make use of 利用

  We can take advantage of computer to analyze data.

  A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.

  20

  affect (v.) effect (n.)

  influence (v & n) 影响 effort 努力

  have an effect / influence on 对…有影响

  make an effort to do 或 make efforts to do

  The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings.

  They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer .

  21

  afford (to do) sth 买/花/用/支付得起

  It’s hard to imagine how he can afford (to buy) a house on his small salary.

  22

  be afraid of 担心,害怕

  23

  at the age of

  24

  agree with 同意

  agree on 同意 (双方就…达成一致)

  agree to 同意 (上级,父母对下级,晚辈允许…)

  The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk.

  My parents don’t agree to my staying outside overnight.

  25

  ahead of time 提前

  We finished our assignment ahead of time.

  26

  by air = by plane by sea = by ship by bus / train on foot

  27

  after all 毕竟

  above all 首先

  (not…) at all 一点(也不)

  all over

  28

  allow / permit … to do… 允许…做…

  29

  although / though but 连词 不能同时用在句子中

  as连词 倒装句

  n spite of/despite介词 不连接句子

  Although he was seriously ill, he went on with the experiment.

  Young as he is, he has already learned three foreign languages: English, French and Japanese.

  Although he is young,he has already learned three foreign languages :English, French and Japanese.

  In spite of/despite his illness, he went on with his experiment.

  30

  be angry with sb be angry at sth

  31

  apart from = besides 除了….之外,还有…. =except除了…

  No one knows what happened except mr. Smith.

  He has a large collection of books besides CDs.

  32

  apply ( ~ for 申请 ) 应用

  He has successfully applied for a position(职位) in the company.

  33

  appreciate 欣赏;感激(加动名词doing)

  I really appreciate your coming to the party.

  类似动词有:

  enjoy, mind介意, avoid避免, escape逃避, can’t help禁不住, risk冒险, need=want需要,cinsist on 坚持

  My hair needs cutting.

  34

  approve 赞成, 批准

  35

  argue with sb 与…争论

  36

  arise ~ from rise arouse raise

  New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.(出现)

  Are there any things arising from last meeting? (源于)

  His speech aroused little interest among the students.(引起,激起)

  The company has raised the prices of its products.(提高)

  The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.(上升)

  37

  artificial 人工的,假的 ~ flowers

  38

  as for至于

  as to 关于,至于

  as if / though 似乎,好象

  39

  ask for 要求

  40

  attach importance to 重视

  41

  pay attention to重视

  catch one’s attention 引起…注意/重视

  42

  available 可得/买到的

  There is no ticket available.

  43

  average 平均 on( the ) ~

  44

  be aware of = realize 意识到 be sure 一定要,肯定

  He apologized to us for the mistake as soon as he was aware of it.

  Be sure not to be late for the meeting.

  I’m sure the play will be a great success.

  45

  back up 支持

  以上库课李老师给考生整理的有关山东专升本英语必备核心短语,考生在考试没有到来之前,一定要好好记忆,争取能取得一个好成绩。

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