2025年专升本英语阅读理解题答题思路：细节分析题
专升本英语阅读理解考试题型大体分为4种：主旨大意、细节分析、推理判断、词义猜测。下面小编要给大家分享的是英语阅读理解细节分析题解题思路，供各位考生参考。
对于这类题，推荐大家采用查读法(Scanning)，因为这些具体内容(Detail)是用来说明、论证或分析文章中心的。这类题目常以“WH-”形式来提问，如who，what，when，where，why及how等形式。这些问题的表达常不采用文章中的原话提问，而是使用同义词语等，因此，在选择答案前应首先看准题于，看清问题所问究竟;然后，在查读时注意寻找与题目相关的关键词语;最后，在充分理解原文、原题的基础上确定正确答案。
当然，这类细节性问题所涉及的面是很广的。有的涉及数字计算，如问时间、距离、次数、数量等，认真计算后方可选定正确答案;有的涉及正误判断，要先看选项，根据选项提供的线索，寻视文中相应部分，最后在题中选出肯定答案;还有的寻问事实、原因、结果、目的等。总之，做细节题切忌通过自己对某类知识的主观了解和认识做出想像判断，一定要紧扣文章内容，不可随心所欲。
细节类问题的命题方式有以下几种：
(1)Which of the following is NOT true according to the information in the passage?
(2)Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
(3)What is the example of . . . As described in the passage?
(4)The author mentions all of the following except . . .
(5)The reason for . . .is . . .
(6)The author states that . . .
(7)According to the passage， when (where，why，how，who，etc.) ……
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Example ：
The recall may hurt Symbion Inc. ，maker of the Jarvik-7，but it won‘t end the request for an artificial heart. One problem with the banned model is that the tubes connecting it to an external power source created a passage infection. Inventors are now working on new devices that would be fully placed，along with a tiny power pack(电源箱)，in the patient’s chest. The first sample products aren‘t expected for another 10 or 20 years. But some people are already worrying that they‘11 work- and that America‘s overextended healthcare programs Will lose a precious $ 2.5 billion to $ 5 billion a year providing them for a relatively few dying patients. If such expenditures(开支)cut into funding for more basic care，the net effect could actually be a decline in the nation’s health.
例题：The new models of artificial hearts are expected_______.
A)to have a working life of 10 or 20 years
B)to be set fully in the patient‘s chest
C)to be equipped with an external power source
D)to create a new passage for infection
本题是考核正确理解事实细节的能力。选项已的意思与文章中第一段第三句，即“Inventors are now working…in the patient‘s chest.”的意思符合，因此选项B)是答案。
细节分析题：找和题中单词重复率最高的词，进行定位。细节先定关键词，回归原文找答案。
