2025年河北专升本英语阅读理解练习
Working to a clear plan during an emergency will help to ensure that you are effectively prioritizing many demands upon your attention.
Do not allow yourself to become distracted by non-vital activities. Always bear in mind the emergency action—Assess, Make Safe, Give Emergency Aid, and Get Help.
Your approach should be brisk(快的), but keep calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. Your priorities are to identify any risks to yourself, to the casualties ( 伤亡人员), and to any other people around, and then to access the resources available to you and the kind of help you may need.
State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. If there are no doctors, nurses, or more experienced people present, calmly take charge. First ask yourself these questions: Is there any continuing danger? Is anyone's life in immediate danger? Are there any other people who can help? Do I need help from specialists?
The conditions that cause the accident may still present further danger. Remember that you must put your own safety first. You can't help others if you become a casualty yourself.
Often, very simple measures, such as turning off an electric switch, are enough to make the area safe. Sometimes more complicated procedures are required. Never put yourself and the casualties at further risk by attempting to do too much; be aware of your limitations.
问题：
1.In order to act effectively during an emergency, you are advised to _____.
A.ask for help from a hospital
B.seek an expert's advice
C.turn to the police for help
D.follow a clear plan
【精析】D 根据第一段可知，在紧急情况下，按照一个清晰的计划行事有助于确保你有效地优先选择许多需要你注意的事项。D 项中的 follow a clear plan 与文中的 Working to a clear plan 意思相近。故选 D。
2.To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency, you should _____.
A.identify whether you are safe or not
B.take a quick approach, but keep calm and controlled
C.get to the emergency spot immediately
D.possess some first-aid skills
【精析】B 根据第三段第一句“Your approach should be brisk, but keep calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. ”可知，在实施帮助时，你的措施应该是迅速的，但是要保持冷静和克制，以便你能快速地获得尽可能多的信息。故选 B。
3.To obtain the greatest amount of information in an emergency, you should _____.
A.identify whether you are safe or not
B.take a quick approach, but keep calm and controlled
C.get to the emergency spot immediately
D.possess some first-aid skills
【精析】B 根据第三段第一句“Your approach should be brisk, but keep calm and controlled, so that you can quickly take in as much information as possible. ”可知，在实施帮助时，你的措施应该是迅速的，但是要保持冷静和克制，以便你能快速地获得尽可能多的信息。故选 B。
4.When offering your help in an emergency, you should tell others that you _____.
A.teach in a medical school
B.have first-aid skills
C.are a medical student
D.work in a hospital
【精析】B 根据第四段第一句“State that you have first-aid skills when offering your help. ”可知，在紧急情况下提供帮助时，要说明你有急救技能。故选 B。
5.What does the writer ask you to keep in mind when you offer help to others?
A.Putting your own safety first.
B.Turning off all electric devices.
C.Giving as much help as you can.
D.Adopting simple measures if possible.
【精析】A 根据第五段第二句“Remember that you must put your own safety first. ”可知，在提供帮助时，你应该记住要把自己的安全放在第一位。故选 A。
