河南专升本英语阅读部分【解题训练】1-2
英语阅读理解2篇
1、（1分）
Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
1. How did Mr. Grey get to his office?
A. He went up to work by train.
B. He walked to his office.
C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained.
D. He usually took a train to the station and then walked to his office if the weather was fine.
2. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he could do some exercises on the way
3. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______
A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success
C. make him rich D. gain more money
4. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money
B. again asked Mr. Grey for money
C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
5. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.
A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a stranger
B. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a stranger
C. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chance
D. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger would not give back the money which he lent him
2、（1分）
Even if you are a good high-jumper, you can jump only about seven feet off the ground. You cannot jump any higher because the earth pulls you hard. The pull of the earth is called gravity.
You can easily find out the pull of the earth. If you weigh yourself, you will know how much gravity is pulling you.
Since there is gravity, water runs down hill. When you throw a ball into the air, it falls back down. Because of gravity, you do not fall off the earth as it whirls (旋转) around.
Then, can we get away from the earth and go far out into space? Now you can do it, because spaceships have been invented. Then spaceship will go so fast that it can escape (逃出) the earth’s gravity and carry you into space.
1. In this passage, the word “gravity” means.
A. the pull of everything.
B. the force of attraction(吸引) among objects.
C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earth
D. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.
2. When you slip(滑) you always fall to the ground because
A. the earth always turns round. B. the earth has gravity
C. the earth’s gravity is greater than your weight. D. you are careless.
3. Gravity is strong that
A. it can throw a ball into the air. B. it makes you jump only seven feet.
C. it can let you fly away from the earth. D. it can keep everything on earth.
4. Because of gravity,
A. water flows everything. B. we can go everywhere by ship.
C. water always flows downwards. D. fish can live in water.
5. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because
A. the spaceship goes very fast. B. the earth can’t pull the spaceship.
C. the spaceship has a strong force. D. the spaceship can jump higher than other things.
1，（1分）
格雷先生是伦敦一个小办公室的经理。他住在国内，上了火车去上班。他喜欢从车站到他的办公室，除非下雨，因为它给了他一些运动。
一天早上，他在街上走着，一个陌生人阻止他，对他说，“你可能不记得我了，先生，但7年前，我来到伦敦，没有一分钱在我的口袋里，我阻止你在这条街上，问你借给我一些钱，你借了我5英镑，因为你说你愿意有机会，让一个人在成功的道路上开始。“
格雷先生想了几分钟，然后说， “是的，我记得你。继续你的故事！“”好吧，“陌生人回答说，”你还愿意拿一个机会吗？“
Gray先生怎么到他的办公室？
他上火车去上班。
他走到他的办公室。
他走到办公室，除非下雨。
D.他通常乘火车去车站，然后走到他的办公室，如果天气晴好。
格雷先生喜欢走到他的办公室，因为________。
A.他买不起公共汽车B.他想要省钱
C.他想保持健康D.他可以在路上做一些练习
3. Gray先生愿意借钱给一个陌生人命令to_______
A.给他一个生活起点B.帮助他在成功的路上
C.让他富有D.获得更多的钱
4.一个上午陌生人承认格雷先生，并且
A.要回来格雷先生钱
B.再次问格雷先生
C. 钱想与他交朋友
D.告诉格雷先生自那以后他一直成功
5.在第二段，“...采取机会”意味着______。
A.格雷先生碰巧遇到了一个陌生人
B.格雷先生有机会帮助一个陌生人
C.格雷先生帮助了一个陌生人偶然
D.格雷先生冒着陌生人不会回钱的风险他借给他
2，（1分）
即使你是一个好的高跳，你可以跳离地面只有大约七英尺。你不能跳高，因为地球拉你硬。地球的拉力被称为重力。
你可以很容易地找出地球的拉力。如果你称自己，你会知道多少重力拉你。
由于有重力，水流下山。当你把球扔进空中时，它会倒下来。因为重力，你不会脱离地球，因为它旋转（旋转）。
那么，我们可以远离地球，走向太空吗？现在你可以做到，因为太空船已经发明了。然后宇宙飞船将会飞得如此之快，以至于它可以逃离（逃出）地球的重力并将你带进太空。
在这段话中，“重力”一词意味着。
A.一切的拉力。
B.物体之间的吸引力（吸引力）。
C.吸引物体朝向地球中心
的力D.吸引地球朝向太阳的力。
2.当你滑（滑），你总是落到地上，因为
A.地球总是转身。B.地球有重力
C.地球的重力大于你的重量。你不小心。
重力是强的，
它可以抛出一个球到空气中。B.它让你跳只有七英尺。
它可以让你飞离地球。它可以保持地球上的一切。
由于重力，
A.水流动一切。B.我们可以到处乘船。
水总是向下流动。D.鱼可以生活在水中。
5.我们可以通过宇宙飞船离开地球，因为
A.太空船非常快。B.地球不能拉太空飞船。
C.太空船有强大的力量。太空船可以跳得比其他东西高。
